Cèṭa'an:Smallcaps/doc
Fiddler's Green forever |- |Cèṭa'an:Y|| {{Green|1=in {{Smallcaps|Fiddler's Green}} forever}} || in Fiddler's Green forever |- |Cèṭa'an:Y|| {{Colors|green|yellow|3=in {{Smallcaps|Fiddler's Green}} forever}} || in Fiddler's Green forever |- |colspan=3 align=center| When your text uses a | pipe, use | as you would need to do in any template parameter value: |- |Cèṭa'an:Y|| {{Smallcaps|Before|afteR}} || Before|afteR |- |colspan=3 align=center| When your text uses a link:[Table 1] |- |Cèṭa'an:N|| [[{{Smallcaps|Mao}} Zedong]] || [[Mao Zedong]] |- |Cèṭa'an:Y|| [[Mao Zedong|{{Smallcaps|Mao}} Zedong]] || Mao Zedong |}
- ↑ As of May 2023, the preferred example fails due to flaws in Mediawiki (phabricator issue T200704) if there are no prior uses of
{{smallcaps}}
on the page outside links.
Note that most of these uses are not sanctioned by the WP:Manual of Style and should be avoided in article prose.
Reasons to use small caps
[beccè' sombher]Small caps are useful for encyclopedic and typographical uses including:
- To lighten ALL-CAPS surnames mandated by citation styles such as Harvard
Note that this template should not be used inside CS1 or CS2 citation templates, such as {{cite book}} or {{citation}}; see #Notes above for details and alternatives.
- Piccadilly has been compared to "a Parisian boulevard" (Dickens 1879).
- Dickens, C. Jr (1879). "Piccadilly" in Dickens's Dictionary of London. London: C. Dickens.[1]
- To disambiguate Western names and surnames at a glance
- Many Hispanic names are tricky to decompose:
- Jorge Luis Borges, but Adolfo Bioy (both filed under "B")
- José Álvarez, Marqués de los Trujillos
- And many Hispanic names are better known by their second surname:
- Many names (Martín, Miguel, Ramón, Tomás, etc.) can be either forename or surname:
- Juan Martín Hernández vs. Rafael Martín Vázquez (two ball players)
- Hungarian names natively use the surname-first order:
- Petőfi Sándor is usually westernized Sándor Petőfi
- To disambiguate Eastern surnames and given names at a glance
- Most Chinese names and Korean names retain their surname-first order:
- Mao Zedong fought Chiang Kai-shek
- The movie Oldboy by Park Chan-wook starring Choi Min-sik was not seen by Kim Il Sung
- Especially in Hong Kong and Macao, a Western given name may be added as well:
- Most Japanese names are reversed in the West, but not all:
- (Akira Kurosawa or Motojirō Kajii are usually westernized)
- But Matsuo Bashō, Ono no Komachi, Kaga no Chiyo (haiku poets known under their given name)
- But Edogawa Ranpo (kept due to wordplay with "Edgar Allan Poe") vs. Ranpo Edogawa (some modern uses)
- Burmese names ignore the concept of forename/surname, but are adapted in the West:
- Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, daughter of General Aung San ("Daw" is honorific, her name takes part of his name)
- And some Burmese names are so short they need to retain an honorific prefix (U for Mister, Daw for Madam, Thakin for Master) which is confusable with a forename or a surname:
- To cite Unicode character names correctly without unwanted emphasizing.
- Such names are required to be written in capitals by the Unicode standard. Use {{Smallcaps2}}, not {{Smallcaps}}, for this: In running text, "U+022A LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON" is a less visually distracting alternative to "U+022A LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON". Unicode names should not be represented in mixed case, e.g. as {{Smallcaps}}.
Comparison of the case transformation templates
[beccè' sombher]
Template | Shortcut | Purpose | Example | Output | Copy-pastes as |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
{{Smallcaps}} | {{sc1}} {{SC}} |
No conversion, small-caps display, mixed case. No font size change (acronyms are unaffected). Common mixed-case heading style (not in Wikipedia). Uses: Rendering publication titles in citation styles that require them in small-caps. |
{{sc1|UNICEF}} and 312 {{sc1|BCE}}
|
Citation Style 1 and 312 Citation Style 1 |
UNICEF and 312 BCE Mixed Case |
{{Smallcaps2}} | {{sc2}} | No conversion, small-caps display, mixed case. Slightly reduced font size. This is the conventional display of smallcaps for acronyms/initialisms in modern book typography. Other uses: Unicode character names. |
{{sc2|UNICEF}} and 312 {{sc2|BCE}}
|
UNICEF and 312 BCE Mixed Case |
UNICEF and 312 BCE Mixed Case |
{{Smallcaps all}} | {{sc}} | Lowercase conversion, small-caps display, all uppercase. The size of lowercase letters. Uses: Stressed syllables (in {{Respell}}); and ???. Warning: Default use will permanently change Cèṭa'an:Xtn or Cèṭa'an:Xtn data, does not work consistently across different browsers, and is not compatible with named HTML character entities. |
{{sc|UNICEF}} and 312 {{sc|BCE}}
|
Cèṭa'an:Sc and 312 Cèṭa'an:Sc Cèṭa'an:Sc |
unicef and 312 bce mixed case (in many browsers) |
{{Allcaps}} | {{caps}} | No conversion, all-caps display. The size of uppercase letters. Uses: ???. |
{{caps|UNICEF}} and 312 {{caps|BCE}}
|
Cèṭa'an:Caps and 312 Cèṭa'an:Caps Cèṭa'an:Caps |
UNICEF and 312 BCE Mixed Case |
{{Nocaps}} | No conversion, all-lowercase display. The size of lowercase letters. Uses: ???. |
{{nocaps|UNICEF}} and 312 {{nocaps|BCE}}
|
UNICEF and 312 BCE Mixed Case |
UNICEF and 312 BCE Mixed Case |
Templatedata
[beccè' sombher]TemplateData untuk Smallcaps
Displays the lowercase part of inputted text as small caps
Parameter | Keterangan | Jenis | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Text | 1 | Text to be rendered in small caps | Kata | wajib diisi |
See also
[beccè' sombher]- {{Smallcaps2}}