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Cèṭa'an:Infobox aktinium

Ḍâri Wikipèḍia bhâsa Madhurâ, lombhung pangataowan mardhika
Kaca pangallèyan
Aktinium, 00Ac
Cèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-top-image/alt
Aktinium
PronunciationCèṭa'an:Infobox element/pronunciation
AllotropesCèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-allotropes
Appearanceputih keperakan, bersinar dengan cahaya biru yang menakutkan;[1] terkadang dengan pendaran emas[2]
Mass numberCèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope
Aktinium in the periodic table
Cèṭa'an:Infobox element/periodic table
GroupCèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-group
PeriodCèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-period
BlockCèṭa'an:Infobox element/block format
Electron configurationCèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-electron-configuration
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 9, 2
Physical properties
Phase at STPpadat
Melting point1500 K ​(1227 °C, ​2240 °F) (estimasi)[2]
Boiling point3500±300 K ​(3200±300 °C, ​5800±500 °F) (ekstrapolasi)[2]
Density (near r.t.)10 g/cm3
Heat of fusion14 kJ/mol
Heat of vaporization400 kJ/mol
Molar heat capacity27,2 J/(mol·K)
Atomic properties
Oxidation statesCèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state
ElectronegativityPauling scale: 1,1
Ionization energies
  • 1st: 499 kJ/mol
  • 2nd: 1170 kJ/mol
  • 3rd: 1900 kJ/mol
  • (more)
Covalent radius215 pm
Cèṭa'an:Infobox element/spectral lines
Other properties
Natural occurrenceCèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-occurrence
Crystal structureCèṭa'an:Infobox element/crystal structure
Thermal conductivity12 W/(m⋅K)
CAS Number7440-34-8
History
Discovery and first isolationFriedrich Oskar Giesel (1902)
Named byAndré-Louis Debierne (1899)
SymbolCèṭa'an:Infobox element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology
Isotopes of aktiniumCèṭa'an:V
Template:infobox aktinium isotopes does not exist
Cèṭa'an:Category-inline
| references

Cèṭa'an:Infobox element/element navigation Cèṭa'an:Template reference list

  1. Wall, Greg (8 September 2003). "C&EN: It's Elemental: The Periodic Table - Actinium". C&EN: It's Elemental: The Periodic Table. Chemical and Engineering News. Diakses tanggal 2 June 2011. 
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 Kirby, Harold W.; Morss, Lester R. (2006). "Actinium". The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements. hlm. 18. doi:10.1007/1-4020-3598-5_2. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5.