Partai Buruh Kurdistan

Satuan Pertahanan Rakyat
Hêzên Parastina Gel (HPG)
Satuan Pertahanan Rakyat; Hêzên Parastina Gel (HPG)
Pemimpin	Murat Karayılan (de facto); Abdullah Öcalan (de jure);
Pendirian	1984
Waktu operasi	1984–saat ini
Motif	Memperjuangkan hak berpolitik masyarakat Kurdi di Turki.
Wilayah operasi	Turki, Irak, Eropa Barat
Ideologi	; Komunisme; Marxisme–Leninisme (sebelumnya)
Serangan terkenal	Serangan PKK 1984; Serangan 24 Mei 1993; Penyerbuan Hakkâri 2011
Status	Terdaftar sebagai Teroris Asing Kiri di AS.; Tercatat sebagai Kelompok Separatis Kiri dari Depdagri Britania Raya.; Tercatat sebagai Teroris Sayap Kiri di Uni Eropa.
Jumlah anggota	7,000-10,000 yang aktif bekerja (klaim)
Pendapatan tahunan	€500 juta
Situs web	www.hezenparastin.com/eng/
	Cèṭa'an:Succession links

Partai Buruh Kurdistan

Partiya Karkerên Kurdistan (PKK)
Partai Buruh Kurdistan Partiya Karkerên Kurdistan (PKK)
Dibentuk	1974
Armed Wing	Satuan Pertahanan Rakyat (HPG)
Ideologi	Sosialisme; Demokrasi konfederalisme; Antizionisme; Marxisme–Leninisme–Maoisme (sebelumnya)
Posisi politik	Sayap kiri
Agama	Bebas
Afiliasi internasional	Koma Civakên Kurdistan
Situs web
	www.pkkonline.net (PKK); www.hezenparastin.com/eng/ (HPG);

Partai Buruh Kurdistan (Bhâsa Kurdi: Partiya Karkerên Kurdistan otabâ Parti کار که‌رانی کوردستان Parti Karkerani Kurdistan), jhughân èkennal mènangka PKK, otabâ KGK bân sabellunna èkennal kalaben KADEK (Persatuan Rakyat Kurdistan untuk Demokrasi bân Kebebasan) otabâ KONGRA-GEL (Persatuan Rakyat Kurdistan[9]), panèka organisasi militan sè èbhentuk è Kurdistan taon 1970-an. PKK èpimpin sareng Abdullah Öcalan kantos ètangkep è taon 1999. Ideologi Kongra-Gel èbâdâ'aghi dâri Marxisme-Leninisme bân nasionalisme Kurdi. Tojjuwan PKK panèka kaangghuy maddek naghara Kurdi sè mardika bân sosialis è Kurdistan, wilayah sè adhempak dâri Turki tèmor lao', Irak bara' lao', Suriah tèmor lao' bân Iran barat lao'; è dimma populasi Kurdi èangghep mayoritas.

1 2 http://www.ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2012/12/turkey4358b.pdf Diarsipkan 2016-03-15 di Wayback Machine. "It was the imprisoned PKK leader Abdullah Öjalan (in Turkish Ocalan) who initiated debates on democratic autonomy and democratic confederalism among Kurds, and he did so on the basis of Murray Bookchin’s word." Additional sources: http://www.freedom-for-ocalan.com/english/download/Ocalan-Democratic-Confederalism.pdf dan http://www.kurdmedia.com/article.aspx?id=10174 Diarsipkan 2013-12-23 di Wayback Machine. dan http://www.savaskarsitlari.org/arsiv.asp?ArsivTipID=5&ArsivAnaID=34813 Diarsipkan 2013-12-02 di Wayback Machine. dan http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2007/10/among-the-kurds/306448/
↑ Petti, Matthew (2023-04-27). "The Kurds Who Died for Palestine". New Lines Magazine (in Inggris). Retrieved 2023-12-14.
↑ Tahiri, Hussein. The Structure of Kurdish Society and the Struggle for a Kurdish State. Costa Mesa, California: Mazda Publications 2007. pp 232 ff
↑ Bila, Fikret (2007-11-07). "Kenan Evren: 'Kürtçeye ağır yasak koyduk ama hataydı'" (in Turki). Milliyet. Retrieved 2008-07-30. Şimdi İmralı'dan PKK'yı yönetiyor. Cezaevinden avukatları kanalıyla.
↑ "Ojalan: Which way now?". BBC News. 2000-11-21. Retrieved 2007-09-01.
↑ http://www.start.umd.edu/start/data_collections/tops/terrorist_organization_profile.asp?id=83
↑ Howard, Michael (2005-05-13). "Radical firebrand who led bloody nationalist war". Guardian. London. Retrieved 2008-08-01.
↑ "Foreign Terrorist Organizations List". Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat. 2002-10-23. Archived from the original on 2008-02-15. Retrieved 2008-02-23. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) - Organisasi Teroris Asing Deplu AS
↑ Kasala'an pametthèkan: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama "USTerrorList2"
↑ "PKK behind Turkey resort bomb". BBC News. 2005-07-17. Retrieved 2008-06-29.
↑ TCA The PKK Redux: Implications of a Growing Threat Diarsipkan 2008-07-05 di Wayback Machine., November 15, 2007
↑ "PKK revenues reach 500 mln euros". Today's Zaman. 2008-03-12. Archived from the original on 2013-12-30. Retrieved 2008-11-13. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

[ekurd.net-1] 1 2 http://www.ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2012/12/turkey4358b.pdf Diarsipkan 2016-03-15 di Wayback Machine. "It was the imprisoned PKK leader Abdullah Öjalan (in Turkish Ocalan) who initiated debates on democratic autonomy and democratic confederalism among Kurds, and he did so on the basis of Murray Bookchin’s word." Additional sources: http://www.freedom-for-ocalan.com/english/download/Ocalan-Democratic-Confederalism.pdf dan http://www.kurdmedia.com/article.aspx?id=10174 Diarsipkan 2013-12-23 di Wayback Machine. dan http://www.savaskarsitlari.org/arsiv.asp?ArsivTipID=5&ArsivAnaID=34813 Diarsipkan 2013-12-02 di Wayback Machine. dan http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2007/10/among-the-kurds/306448/

[2] Petti, Matthew (2023-04-27). "The Kurds Who Died for Palestine". New Lines Magazine (in Inggris). Retrieved 2023-12-14.

[tahiri-3] Tahiri, Hussein. The Structure of Kurdish Society and the Struggle for a Kurdish State. Costa Mesa, California: Mazda Publications 2007. pp 232 ff

[4] Bila, Fikret (2007-11-07). "Kenan Evren: 'Kürtçeye ağır yasak koyduk ama hataydı'" (in Turki). Milliyet. Retrieved 2008-07-30. Şimdi İmralı'dan PKK'yı yönetiyor. Cezaevinden avukatları kanalıyla.

[5] "Ojalan: Which way now?". BBC News. 2000-11-21. Retrieved 2007-09-01.

[6] ttp://www.start.umd.edu/start/data_collections/tops/terrorist_organization_profile.asp?id=83

[7] Howard, Michael (2005-05-13). "Radical firebrand who led bloody nationalist war". Guardian. London. Retrieved 2008-08-01.

[USTerrorList-8] "Foreign Terrorist Organizations List". Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat. 2002-10-23. Archived from the original on 2008-02-15. Retrieved 2008-02-23. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) - Organisasi Teroris Asing Deplu AS

[USTerrorList2-9] Kasala'an pametthèkan: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama "USTerrorList2"

[10] "PKK behind Turkey resort bomb". BBC News. 2005-07-17. Retrieved 2008-06-29.

[TCA-11] TCA The PKK Redux: Implications of a Growing Threat Diarsipkan 2008-07-05 di Wayback Machine., November 15, 2007

[revenue-12] "PKK revenues reach 500 mln euros". Today's Zaman. 2008-03-12. Archived from the original on 2013-12-30. Retrieved 2008-11-13. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

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