Muwahhidun
Dinasti Almohad الموَحدون Al-Muwaḥḥidūn ⵉⵎⵡⴻⵃⵃⴷⴻⵏ Imweḥḥden | |
|---|---|
| 1121–1269 | |
Cèṭa'an:Peta amas'alah
 | |
| Status | Dinasti penguasa Maroko dan Kekhalifahan Al-Andalus |
| Èbhu koṭṭa | Tinmel (1121–1147) Marrakesh (1147–1269)[5] |
| Aghâma | Islam Sunni |
| Pernata | Monarki |
| Khalifah | |
• 1121–1130 | Abd al-Mu'min |
• 1266–1269 | Abu al-Ula al-Wathiq Idris |
| Sojhâra | |
• Didirikan | 1121 |
• Penggulingan dinasti Almoravid | 1147 |
• Kekuasaan dinasti Marinid | 1248 |
• Dibubarkan | 1269 |
| Luas | |
| 1,621,393.5 km2 (626,023.5 sq mi) | |
| Nitra obâng | Dinar[6] |
| Samangkèn panṭa ḍâ' |  Algeria Gibraltar( UK) Libya Morocco Portugal Spain TunisiaWestern Sahara |
Almohad otabâ Muwahhidun èngghi panèka wangsa Dinasti Berber (1133—1269) sè motong kakowasa'an Almoravid, saèngghâ ngowasaè para' sadhâjâna Afrika Ḍâjâ.[7][8] Dinasti panèka nganut ajhârân tauhèd sè kerras akadhi sè èyajhâri sareng Ibnu Tumart, kaparcajâ'ân ḍâ' Imam Mahdi (sè ngaollè pètodhu ḍâri pangèran).[7] Pangèkot Ibnu Tumart sè aghântèyaghi panèka Abdul Mukmin, ḍâri suku Zanata, sè ngembângngaghi ajhârân ghuruna ka sadhâjâ Atlas bân Rif (Afrika Ḍâjâ).[7] È taon 1147, abâ'na suksès ngowasaè wilajâ Almoravid, Aljazair (1152), Tunisia bân Tripolitania (1160).[7] Bâkto jhâman kakowasa'an pottrana Abdul Mukmin, Abu Ya'kub Yusuf (1163—1184), kakowasa'an Almoha malèbâr kantos ka Andalus (Spanyol) sè ka'dimma èpon nep-tep è Seville. Dinasti panèka dâpa' ka punca' kajaya'anna è jhâman kakosawa'an Abu Yusuf Ya'kub al Mansur (1184—1199).[7] Èpon bisa makala pasukan raja Alfonao VIII, raja Castile ḍâlem pertempuran Alarkos (1195), bahkan èpon bisa maju sampè' ka Madrid bân Guadalajara. [7] Kakowasa'an Almohad ghi' tahan è Andalus sa'amponna pasukan gabungan Kristen sè angghutana raja-raha Aragon, Navarra, bân Castile (1212) nyebbâbbaghi karogiyan rajâ è pasukan Muhammad An-Nasir (1199—1213).[7] Sa'amponna Muhammad An-Nasir sèdhâ, molaè nampa' kanyorodhân è ḍâlem karaja'an sabâb pemberontakan suku-suku bân arebbhu' kakowasa'an è kalangan istana.[7] Almohad suksès ngembângngaghi kakowasa'anna è Afrika Ḍâjâ bân Andalus sabâb ajhârân Ibnu Tumart sè ngator kaoḍi'an aghâma, bidang sosial, politik, bân militèr.[7]
 | Serradhân atopik umum ka`ḍinto èngghi panèka sabâgiyân rintisan. Abâ`na kèngèng abhânto Wikipèḍia kalabân ngembhângaghi. |
Sombher
[beccè' | beccè' sombher]- "Salinan arsip". Archived from the original on 2016-06-11. Retrieved 2013-09-14.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - "Salinan arsip". Archived from the original on 2016-06-11. Retrieved 2013-09-14.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ "Salinan arsip". Archived from the original on 2016-06-11. Retrieved 2013-09-14.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ "Salinan arsip". Archived from the original on 2016-06-11. Retrieved 2013-09-14.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ Le Moyen Âge, XIe- XVe siècle, par Michel Kaplan & Patrick Boucheron. p.213, Ed. Breal 1994 (ISBN 2-85394-732-7)
- ↑ Cèṭa'an:Fr P. Buresi, La frontière entre chrétienté et islam dans la péninsule Ibérique, pp.101-102. Ed. Publibook 2004 (ISBN 9782748306446)
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Shadily, Hassan (1980).Ensiklopedia Indonesia.Jakarta:Ichtiar Baru van Hoeve. Hal 164
- ↑ "AlMohads". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 27 juni 2014.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help)