Mata

*Mata*
Mata
	Mata manusia Irudi gehiago
	Mata majemuk kril antartika
Rèncèan
Sistem	Sarap
Arkanan	posterior chamber of eyeball (en) ; Sklera (id) ; Koroid (id)
Artikukasi	Saraf optik (id) ; eyestalk (en)
Identifikadoreak
Latinez	oculus
TA	A15.2.00.001 bi' A01.1.00.007
	Terminologia anatomikoa

Mata iyâ rèya organ pangabâsân. Mata adeteksi cajâ bân ngobâ cajâ teddhi impuls elektrokimia è sèl sarap. È organisme sè atègghiân, mata iyâ rèya sistem optik jhâlimet sè mapolong cajâ ḍâri kobhengngan salènglèngnga, nata intensitas cajâ lèbât diafragma, afokusaghi lèbât paaṭoghân lènsa kaangghuy abhângon sabuwâ ghâmbhâr, ngalakonè konversi ghâmbhâr rowa teddhi sèttong kèmpo'an sinyal listrik, bân ngalakonè transmisi sinyal-sinyal ka otek lèbât jhâlân saraf jhâlimet sè nyambhungaghi mata lèbât sarap optik terkas ka korteks visual bân mongghing laènna dari otek. Mata kalabân dhâjâ resolusi mata anḍi' saḍâsa bujut sè bindhâ sacara fundamèntal, bân 96% ḍâri spèsiès kèbân anḍi' sistem optik sè jhâlimet.^[1] Mata jhâlimet rèya kennèng mabujud ghâmbhâr, marana sè bâḍâ ḍâ' moluska, kordata, bân artropoda.^[2]

"Mata" sè palèng jhimet, marana sè bâḍâ è mikroorganisme, ta' ngalakonè pa-apa, bhlângka kennèng ngalakomè deteksi bhâ' kobhengngan sakalènglènnga tèra' apa petteng, sè cokop kaangghuy pengiringarusan ritme sirkadian.^[3] Ḍâri mata sè abâḍâân kompleks, sèl ganglion fotosensitif rètina mekkas sinyal salanjhâng aloran retinohipotalamik terkas ka inti suprakiasmatik kaangghuy efek paaṭoghân sirkadian bân terkas ka ḍâèra pratektal kaangghuy ngalakonè kenḍhâli refleks sinar pupilar.

Sombher

↑ Land, M. F.; Fernald, R. D. (1992). "The evolution of eyes". Annual Review of Neuroscience. 15: 1–29. doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.15.030192.000245. PMID 1575438.
↑ Frentiu, Francesca D.; Adriana D. Briscoe (2008). "A butterfly eye's view of birds". BioEssays. 30 (11–12): 1151–62. doi:10.1002/bies.20828. PMID 18937365.
↑ "Circadian Rhythms Fact Sheet". National Institue of General Medical Sciences. Archived from the original on 2020-03-13. Retrieved 3 June 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

[Land1992-1] Land, M. F.; Fernald, R. D. (1992). "The evolution of eyes". Annual Review of Neuroscience. 15: 1–29. doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.15.030192.000245. PMID 1575438.

[Frentiu2008-2] Frentiu, Francesca D.; Adriana D. Briscoe (2008). "A butterfly eye's view of birds". BioEssays. 30 (11–12): 1151–62. doi:10.1002/bies.20828. PMID 18937365.

[3] "Circadian Rhythms Fact Sheet". National Institue of General Medical Sciences. Archived from the original on 2020-03-13. Retrieved 3 June 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

[1]

[2]

[3]