Khalid bin Walid
 | |
| Asmana ḍâlem bhâsa asli | (ar) خالد بن الوليد  |
|---|---|
| Carèta oḍi' | |
| Èlahèraghi | 592 (Kalender Masehi Gregorius) Mekka |
| Sèdhâ | 19 Agustus 642 (49/50 taon) Maḍina |
Tempat pemakaman (id)  | Masjid Khalid bin Walid (id) |
| Kalakoan | |
| Karjâ | Pejuang (id) bi' penyair (id) |
| Kesetiaan (id) | Kekhalifahan Rasyidin (id) |
| Cabang militer (id) | Daftar ekspedisi Muhammad (id) bi' Pasukan Rasyidin (id) |
| Pangkat militer (id) | panglima tertinggi (id) (632–638) |
| Bhâlâ | |
| Pasangan nikah (id) | Asma bint Anas ibn Mudrik (en) Layla binti al-Minhal (id) |
| Pottra | Sulaiman bin Khalid (id) Muhajir bin Khalid (id) Abdurrahman bin Khalid (id) |
| Orèng towa | Walid bin al-Mughirah (id) , Lubabah as-Sughra (id) |
| Saudara (id) | Najiyah bint al-Walid (en) , Al-Walid bin al-Walid (id) , Umarah bin al-Walid (id) , Fatimah binti al-Walid bin al-Mughirah (id) , Atikah binti al-Walid (id) bi' Abdurrahman Wahid |
| Kerabat (id) | Ummu Salamah (sepupu perempuan pertama (id) ) |
Abū Sulaimān Khālid bin al-Walīd bin al-Mughīrah al-Makhzūmī. [1](Arab: أبو سليمان خالد بن الوليد بن المغيرة المخزومي; ca. 585 – 642) panèka kamenḍan Moslèm Arab sè aladhin nabi Muhammad, khalifah Rasyidin Abu Bakar (m. 632–634) bân Umar bin Khattab (m. 634–644). Èpon gâḍhuwân lakon otama ḍâlem Perrang Riddah alabân suku-suku sè beronta' è Arabia è taon 632–633, penaklukan pèrsè sareng orèng islam è taon 633–634 bân penaklukan Suriah sareng orèng islam è taon 634–638.
Lelohor ban kaoḍi'ân kabidhân
[beccè' | beccè' sombher]Ramana Khalid panèka al-Walid bin al-Mughirah, orèng sè dhâddhi panengga orèng sè atokaran è mekka è Hijaz (Arabia bârâ').[2] Al-Walid è kennal sareng Sajhârâwân Ibnu Hisyam (sèdhâ 833), Ibnu Duraid (sèdhâ 837) bân Ibnu Habib (sèdhâ 859) dhâddhi orèng sè co nguco nabi Muhammad sè è sebbhut ḍâlem surah-surah Al-Qur'an sè toron è Mekka.[2] Epon asalla ḍâri Bani Makhzum, klan sè terkennal ḍâri suku Quraisy bân aristokrasi Mekka sabelluna Islam.[3] Bani Makhzum è angghâp anḍi' jasa ḍâlem ngennalaghin dhâghâng Mekka ḍâ' pasar-pasar asing,[4] khososâ Yaman bân Abyssinia (Ethiopia),[3] bân ngembângaghin reputasi è kalangan suku Quraisy polana kapènterana, bhângsawâna bân soghina.[4] mashura orèng orèng rowa polana embana Khalid ḍâri ramana, panèka al-Mughirah bin Abdullah.[4] Paman Khalid dari ramana, panèka Hisyam, è kennal kalabân pangobâsa Mekka bân tangghâl matèna è angghuy bi' kaum Quraisy ghâbây kabidhân ḍâri kalènḍera kaum Quraisy.[5] Sajhârâwân Muhammad Abdulhayy Shaban ngennalaghin Khalid "orèng lakè sè anḍi' kennengan sè tèngghi" è ḍâlèm klanna bân Mekka kalabân omom.[6]
Èbuna Khalid panèka al-Ashma' binti al-Harits bin Hazn, sè è kennal kalabân asma Lubabah as-Sughra ('Lubabah sè ngoḍâ, ghâbây' mabhidhâ ḍâri emba ramana, Lubabah al-Kubra) ḍâri suku nomaden Bani Hilal.[7] Lubabah al-Sughra maso' Islam ra kèra 622 M bân trètan kabâllun ḍâri ramana, Maimunah binti al-Harits, sè dhâddhi rajina nabi Muhammad. Polana hubungan ḍâri èbuna, Khalid dhâddhi akrab ḍâ' gaya oḍi' suku Bâḍui (Arab nomaden).[8]
Sombher
[beccè' | beccè' sombher]- ↑ Nurdyansa (2020-02-06). "Biografi Khalid Bin Walid, Kisah Pejuang Islam Paling Pemberani" (in Indonesia). Retrieved 2026-02-24.
- 1 2 referenceworks.brill.com https://referenceworks.brill.com/. Retrieved 2026-02-24.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - 1 2 "Makhzum".
- 1 2 3 First Encyclopaedia of Islam: 1913-1936 (in Inggris). BRILL. 1993. ISBN 978-90-04-09796-4.
- ↑ referenceworks.brill.com https://referenceworks.brill.com/. Retrieved 2026-02-24.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ Shaban, M. A. (1971). Islamic history, a new interpretation. Internet Archive. Cambridge [Eng.] University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-08137-5.
- ↑ The History of al-Ṭabarī Vol. 39: Biographies of the Prophet's Companions and Their Successors: al-Ṭabarī's Supplement to His History (in Inggris). State University of New York Press. 2015-07-07. ISBN 978-1-4384-0998-6.
- ↑ referenceworks.brill.com https://referenceworks.brill.com/. Retrieved 2026-02-24.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)